Penguatan Literasi Kebencanaan di Perpustakaan Umum Kota Bukittinggi melalui pendekatan nilai kearifan lokal Minangkabau
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/adabiya.v27i2.33505Abstrak
Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest disaster vulnerability in the world, making disaster literacy a fundamental necessity for communities, especially those living in disaster-prone regions such as West Sumatra. In this context, Minangkabau local wisdom holds significant potential to strengthen disaster education through the cultural values embedded in community life. This study aims to analyze the practice of disaster literacy at the Bukittinggi Public Library and to identify how local values such as ‘Alam Takambang Jadi Guru’ (Nature as a Teacher), gotong royong (mutual cooperation), and ‘Bajanjang Naiak, Batanggo Turun (hierarchical but participatory cooperation) are integrated into community literacy activities. Using a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study method, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and institutional document analysis. The results reveal that the Bukittinggi Public Library actively fosters disaster awareness through culturally based literacy activities such as storytelling with disaster themes, collaborative disaster mitigation programs with institutional partners, and post-disaster trauma healing sessions. Minangkabau cultural values serve as a foundation for social learning that nurtures empathy, solidarity, and ecological awareness among the community. These practices expand the library’s role beyond an information center into a cultural space that bridges modern scientific knowledge with local wisdom. The study highlights that disaster literacy grounded in local culture enhances community resilience, enriches public literacy practices, and provides new directions for developing public libraries as agents of socio-cultural transformation rooted in humanistic and sustainable values
Unduhan
Referensi
ALA. (2024). Disaster Prepareness Plan Library. ALA.
Almadania, N., Hasan, N. A., Safri, T. M., Manan, A., & Mukhtaruddin. (2025). Program Diorama Kearsipan Sebagai Sarana Literasi Budaya Pemustaka di Aceh. Tik Ilmeu : Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan Dan Informasi, 9(1), 203–214. https://doi.org/10.29240/tik.v9i1.12736
Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana. (2024). Data Informasi Bencana Indonesia (DIBI) Tahun 2014–2024. BNBP.
Berkes, F. (2017). Sacred Ecology (4th ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315114644
Darmawan, H., Rizal, E., Khadijah, U. L. S., Hermansyah, A., & Riyadi, S. (2023). Pedoman Perpustakaan Aman Bencana 2023. Perpustakaan Nasional RI.
Dillon, M. (2023). Disaster Literacy in Community Preparedness: Cultural Approaches to Risk Communication. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 91, 103758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.103758.
Freire, P. (2020). Pedagogy of the oppressed. In Toward a sociology of education. Routledge.
IFLA. (2024). Libraries and Disaster Risk Management: Global Guidelines. International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. https://www.ifla.org.
Miles, M. B., Hubarman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2016). Qualitative Data Analysis (3rd ed.). Sage Publication.
Muhammad Rijal Fadli. (2021). Memahami desain metode penelitian kualitatif. Humanika, 21(1), 33–54. https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v21i1.38075
PPID Sumbar. (2023). Info Grafis Kejadian Bencana Sumbar 2014 – 2022. PPID.
R. F., & Fitrisia, A. (2022). Tinjauan Literatur Falsafah Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah. Journal of Education Research, 5(2), 140–147. https://doi.org/ttps://doi.org/10.37985/jer.v5i2.994
Ragil, C., Pramana, A. Y., & Hatta, E. E. (2021). Kearifan Lokal Dalam Mitigasi Bencana Di Wilatah Lereng Gunung Merapi. Reka Ruang, 3(1), 10–18. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33579/rkr.v3i1.1586
Rahman, Y. B. (2020). Disaster Preparedness of Academic Libraries: A Case Study From Indonesia. Preservation, Digital Technology & Culture, 49(2), 67–74. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/pdtc-2020-0002
Sugiyono. (2016). Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif. Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif. Alfabeta.
Sulistyo-Basuki. (2011). Pengantar Ilmu Perpustakaan. Universitas Terbuka.
Utami, D., & Ri, P. N. (2020). Transformasi Perpustakaan Dalam Rangka Mewujudkan Layanan Perpustakaan Yang Inklusif : Studi Kasus Di Perpustakaan Umum Daerah Kabupaten Pulang Pisau, Perpustakaan Nasional RI. Visi Pustaka, 22(1), 39–46.
Wahyuni, S., & Safri, T. M. (2023). Peran Ruang Baca Rimba Bulan dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Masyarakat Kota Padang Panjang. Jurnal Adabiya, 25(2), 133–147. https://doi.org/10.22373/adabiya.v25i2.19295
Zhang. (2021). Disaster Literacy and Community Readiness: A Cultural and Communication Perspective. Safety Science, 141, 105323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105323.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
##category.category##
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Sri Wahyuni, T. Mulkan Safri, Rika Jufriazia Manita

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Procedure Proposed for Public Access Journals The authors of Jurnal Adabiya Journal adhere to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with the work licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that permits others to share the work with attribution to the authorship and first publication in this journal.
b. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (such as posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), with attribution to the journal's initial publication.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to submit their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as this can lead to fruitful exchanges and increased citations of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
d. Jurnal Adabiya Journal publishes, distributes, uses, and repurposes scholarly works under the CC-BY SA license or an equivalent license.
